Lebanon has reported the deaths of 11 people, including three children, following Israeli airstrikes in the southern region. The strikes marked the deadliest since a June agreement aimed at reducing hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah.

According to Lebanon's National News Agency, the early morning attacks targeted the village of Ansar and the strategic Ali al-Taher ridge near Nabatieh, as well as the town of Deir Zahrani. The Lebanese health ministry confirmed casualties included women and children, with at least 17 others wounded.

Israel's military stated the operations were a response to an earlier Hezbollah attack on Israeli forces within the agreed security zone along the border. The strikes aimed to dismantle Hezbollah's military infrastructure in the affected areas.

Reactions and Impact

  • Lebanese leadership: President Joseph Aoun condemned the strikes as violations undermining ongoing negotiations, while Prime Minister Nawaf Salam described the escalation as "extremely dangerous" and called for an immediate halt.
  • Hezbollah's stance: The group promised a measured response and criticized Lebanese authorities for engaging in direct talks with Israel, labeling the negotiations humiliating.
  • Local effects: Residents reported extensive damage to homes and infrastructure. Many fled towards Sidon amid fears of further attacks.

Context and Future Prospects

The attacks come as Lebanon and Israel prepare for their eighth round of US-facilitated direct talks in Rome, following a framework agreement reached in Washington in June. The deal includes provisions for Hezbollah's disarmament, Israeli troop withdrawal, and deployment of the Lebanese army in southern border zones.

Despite a general reduction in violence since June, intermittent Israeli strikes continue to affect southern Lebanese communities. The situation remains volatile, with regional tensions influenced by broader Middle East conflicts involving Iran and its proxies.