Zambians went to the polls on 13 August 2026 to elect a president and parliament, with over eight million registered voters participating. Polling stations opened at 06:00 local time and were set to close at 18:00.

The election is viewed as a critical test for Zambia’s status as one of Africa’s stable democracies, despite rising concerns about political freedoms. Key issues influencing voters include unemployment and the high cost of living.

Presidential Contest

Incumbent President Hakainde Hichilema, 64, who first won office in 2021 after five attempts, is campaigning for a second term. His tenure has been marked by economic recovery and infrastructure projects, but many citizens still struggle with living expenses.

Hichilema’s main challenger is Brian Mundubile, a former minister under the Patriotic Front (PF) government that ruled from 2011 to 2021. Mundubile’s support base largely consists of followers of the late former President Edgar Lungu, whose death over a year ago has deepened political divisions due to ongoing disputes over his burial.

Voter Sentiments

  • Mwiche Nalupumbwe, 26: Expressed frustration and emphasized the election as a 50-50 chance for change.
  • James Phiri, 29: A university student who supports Hichilema, appreciating policies like the reintroduction of meal allowances.
  • Samuel Chitendwe, 47: A welder who voted for Mundubile, citing skepticism about reported economic progress.

Election Mechanics

To win outright, a presidential candidate must secure over 50% of the vote. If no candidate achieves this threshold, a run-off election will be held within 37 days.