The National Police Service (NPS) has clarified the steps it takes when a suspect dies while in police custody, following a directive from Inspector General Douglas Kanja.
In a statement released on August 13, 2026, the NPS emphasized that investigations into such deaths begin immediately and that officers on duty at the time are considered persons of interest.
Investigation and Interdiction Protocols
- Full investigations are conducted promptly, adhering to constitutional and legal standards.
- Officers directly involved, including the Occurrence Book recorder, cell sentry, and duty officer, are interdicted immediately to preserve evidence and maintain investigation integrity.
- Interdiction is not a presumption of guilt but a measure to ensure accountability and transparency.
The NPS highlighted that officers facing interdiction will undergo due process while investigations determine their responsibility. If found culpable, they will face legal and disciplinary action.
Context and Implementation
The directive was issued during a meeting on new Service Standing Orders and police reforms attended by regional commanders, who have been tasked with enforcing these measures within their jurisdictions.
This clarification comes amid increased attention on deaths occurring in or shortly after police custody. A recent case involves Gedion Makau, who died at Kilungu Police Station in Makueni County, with investigations ongoing and oversight by the Independent Policing Oversight Authority (IPOA).
