Agriculture Cabinet Secretary Mutahi Kagwe has assured the nation that Kenya will maintain food security despite the ongoing drought and erratic weather conditions affecting agricultural output.
During a visit to Trans Nzoia County to evaluate the drought's impact on maize production and seed multiplication, Kagwe outlined government strategies to mitigate reduced yields. He emphasized that although maize harvests are expected to decline, the country will avoid food shortages by supplementing local supplies with imports from the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) region.
Accompanied by Trans Nzoia Senator Allan Chesang, Kenya Seed Company Managing Director Sammy Kiplagat Chepsiror, and other officials, Kagwe noted that current maize seed stocks remain sufficient despite an anticipated 25 to 30 percent loss due to dry conditions. The government is collaborating with seed producers to ensure farmers have access to quality seeds for the upcoming planting season.
Adapting to Changing Climate
Kagwe highlighted that unpredictable weather patterns and climate change necessitate a shift in agricultural planning. The government is increasingly relying on forecasts from the Kenya Meteorological Department to prepare for droughts, El Niño, and other extreme weather events.
He stated, “Climate change is already here, and our plans must remain dynamic as weather patterns become less predictable.” Contingency plans are being developed for both crop and livestock sectors to enable farmers to adapt effectively.
Imports to Bridge Supply Gaps
Besides maize, Kenya will continue importing essential commodities such as wheat and rice to meet domestic demand. Kagwe explained that the country produces only a small fraction of its wheat needs and that rice demand is rising due to population growth, urbanisation, and changing dietary preferences.
In a positive development, sugar production in Kenya has doubled, potentially reducing reliance on imports if the trend persists.
Despite the difficult season ahead, Kagwe reaffirmed the government’s commitment to monitoring weather developments and adjusting interventions to safeguard food availability and support farmers.